Family

Positive parental relationships

Nurturing, supportive relationships with parents or caregivers provides emotional stability and guidance and a secure base for children and young people.

Clear family rules and consistent discipline

A structured home environment helps children and young people to develop self-control, understand boundaries, and feel safe.

Open communication within the family

Regular, honest dialogue fosters trust and allows for early identification of concerns, enabling timely support and intervention.

Effective co-parenting

Parents or carers working collaboratively to meet the needs of the child or young person, regardless of their relationship status, promotes consistency and emotional security.

Parental monitoring and supervision

Active awareness of a child or young person’s activities, friendships, and online behaviour can reduce exposure to exploitative situations.

Access to extended family or support networks

Involvement of trusted relatives or community members can provide additional layers of support and protection.