Personal skills

Confidence in one’s abilities and a strong sense of self may help children and young people resist negative influences, make positive choices, and feel connected to their community and peers.

The ability to assess situations, consider consequences, and make constructive choices may reduce vulnerability to exploitation and risky behaviours.

Understanding and managing emotions effectively supports resilience, helps navigate peer pressure, and promotes healthy coping strategies.

The ability to express needs, articulate concerns, and engage in healthy relationships enables children and young people to seek help and connect with trusted adults who can recognise and respond to exploitation risks.

Having hope and goals for the future can motivate positive behaviour and reduce susceptibility to short-term risky influences.

The ability to question and evaluate information, including online content and peer narratives, can help children and young people avoid manipulation or grooming.